India ranks among the top five developing countries in production of six major industrial items, including textiles, motor vehicles, chemicals and basic metals, according to a UN agency UNIDO.
In four out of the six industrial products – textiles, chemicals and chemical products, basic metals and electrical machinery and apparatus – India figures at number two only behind China.
India’s annual growth rate of manufacturing value added (MVA) has risen from 6.9 per cent in the period 2000-2005 to 12.3 per cent between 2005 and 2007, according to the year book of the United Nations Industrial Development Organisation (UNIDO).
It found that the share of MVA in India’s gross domestic product (GDP) has risen to 14.8 per cent in 2006 from 13.8 per cent in 2001.
UNIDO found that the developing countries now produced almost 30 per cent of the world MVA compared to 16 per cent in 1990.
“The increasing share of developing world vis-?-vis industrialised countries is also explained by the shift of location of manufacturing, especially assembling of final products from industrialised countries to developing countries,” the UNIDO said.
